WMA12/01 Jan 2023, Question 1: The Trapezium Rule
Pearson Edexcel International AS Level Mathematics · Pure Mathematics 2 (WMA12) · Calculator · 6 marks
The question, in short
Use the tabulated values of f(x) at x = −1, −0.5, 0, 0.5, 1 with the trapezium rule to estimate integrals involving f, giving answers as required.
Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.
Part (a) · 3 marks
Apply the trapezium rule with all five y-values to estimate the integral of f(x) from −1 to 1, to 2 decimal places.
- 1Strip width h = 0.5
- 2∫ ≈ ½ × 0.5 × {2.287 + 2.834 + 2(4.470 + 6.719 + 7.291)}
- 3= 0.25 × {5.121 + 36.96} = 0.25 × 42.081
- 4= 10.52 (2 d.p.)
Answer10.52
Part (bi) · 2 marks
Use the part (a) estimate to find the integral from −1 to 1 of f(x) − 2.
- 1∫₋₁¹ (f(x) − 2) dx = ∫₋₁¹ f(x) dx − ∫₋₁¹ 2 dx
- 2∫₋₁¹ 2 dx = 2 × 2 = 4
- 3≈ 10.52 − 4 = 6.52
Answer6.52
Part (bii) · 1 mark
Use the part (a) estimate to find the integral from 1 to 3 of f(x − 2).
- 1y = f(x − 2) is y = f(x) translated 2 units right, so x = 1 to 3 matches x = −1 to 1
- 2∫₁³ f(x − 2) dx = ∫₋₁¹ f(x) dx ≈ 10.52
Answer10.52
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