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0580/11 May/Jun 2025, Question 18: Angles in Parallel Lines

Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 11 (Core) · Non-calculator · 6 marks

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The question, in short

Using a diagram of two parallel lines cut by two intersecting transversals, find angles x, y and z, giving geometrical reasons where required.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Part (a) · 2 marks

Find x, giving a geometrical reason for the value.

  1. 1x = 50°
  2. 2Alternate angles are equal

Answer50, alternate angles

Part (b) · 2 marks

Find y, giving a geometrical reason for the value.

  1. 1y = 110°
  2. 2Corresponding angles are equal

Answer110, corresponding angles

Part (c) · 2 marks

Find z.

  1. 1Angle on the straight line next to 110°: 180 − 110 = 70°
  2. 2z = 180 − 70 − 50 = 60° (angles in a triangle)

Answer60

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