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0580/21 Oct/Nov 2023, Question 13: Compound Interest

Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 21 (Extended) · Calculator · 3 marks

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The question, in short

Starting from 27000 wild rhinos at end of 2021, decreasing exponentially by 3% yearly, find the expected number at end of 2025, to the nearest whole number.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.

Solution · 3 marks

  1. 1Multiplier = 1 − 3/100 = 0.97
  2. 227 000 × 0.97⁴ = 23 902.9…
  3. 3≈ 23 903

Answer23 903

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