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0580/33 Oct/Nov 2025, Question 23: Volume and Surface Area of a Cone

Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 33 (Core) · Calculator · 5 marks

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The question, in short

Jo buys a candle for $3.20 and sells it for $4.64; find the percentage profit, then use the cone's volume 900 cm³ and height 8 cm to calculate its radius.

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Part (a) · 2 marks

Find the percentage profit on the candle bought for $3.20 and sold for $4.64.

  1. 1Profit = 4.64 − 3.20 = 1.44
  2. 2Percentage profit = 1.44 ÷ 3.20 × 100 = 45%

Answer45

Part (b) · 3 marks

Calculate the radius of a cone-shaped candle with volume 900 cm³ and height 8 cm.

  1. 1900 = 1/3 × π × r² × 8
  2. 2r² = 900 × 3 ÷ (8π) = 107.4…
  3. 3r = √107.4… = 10.36… ≈ 10.4 cm

Answer10.4 or 10.36…

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