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4024/12 May/Jun 2023, Question 13: Pattern Sequences and Special Sequences

Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 12 (Non-calculator) · Non-calculator · 3 marks

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The question, in short

Two short sequence questions: continue 1, 3, 9, 27, and find a formula in n for the nth term of 35, 31, 27, 23, 19.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.

Part (a) · 1 mark

Work out the term that follows 1, 3, 9, 27 in this sequence.

  1. 1Each term is 3 times the one before
  2. 227 × 3 = 81

Answer81

Part (b) · 2 marks

For the sequence 35, 31, 27, 23, 19, give an expression in n for its nth term.

  1. 1The terms go down by 4 each time, so the nth term contains −4n
  2. 2First term: 35 = −4 × 1 + 39
  3. 3nth term = 39 − 4n

Answer39 − 4n

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