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4024/12 Oct/Nov 2023, Question 9: Prime Factorization

Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 12 (Non-calculator) · Non-calculator · 3 marks

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The question, in short

Write 180 as a product of primes, then use the given prime factor forms of 36 and N with their LCM to determine the value of k.

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Part (a) · 2 marks

Express 180 as a product of its prime factors.

  1. 1180 = 2 × 90 = 2 × 2 × 45 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 15 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5
  2. 2180 = 2² × 3² × 5

Answer2² × 3² × 5 or 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5

Part (b) · 1 mark

Given 36 = 2² × 3² and N = 2² × 3 × k with k > 3, and 180 as the LCM of 36 and N, find k.

  1. 1LCM = 2² × 3² × k = 180 = 2² × 3² × 5
  2. 2k = 5

Answer5

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Also searched as: 4024/12/O/N/23 · 4024_w23_qp_12 · 4024 w23 12 · question 9.
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