4024/22 Oct/Nov 2024, Question 9: Combining Circle Theorems
Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 22 (Calculator) · Calculator · 10 marks
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The question, in short
Use circle geometry with a tangent and given angle to find a radius, then use an arc length to work out a major sector area.
Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.
Part (a) · 5 marks
With angle ABC 126° and tangent DE 10.5 cm, work out the circle's radius.
- 1Angle ADC = 180 − 126 = 54° (opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral)
- 2OC = OD, so angle OCD = 54° and angle DOC = 180 − 54 − 54 = 72°
- 3Angle ODE = 90° (tangent perpendicular to radius)
- 4tan 72 = 10.5/r, so r = 10.5 ÷ tan 72
- 5= 3.411… ≈ 3.41 cm
Answer3.41 or 3.411 to 3.412
Part (b) · 5 marks
Given minor sector angle 82° and minor arc 7.3 cm, find the major sector's area.
- 182/360 × 2πr = 7.3
- 2r = 7.3 × 360 ÷ (2π × 82) = 5.100… cm
- 3Major sector angle = 360 − 82 = 278°
- 4Area = 278/360 × π × 5.100…²
- 5= 63.11… ≈ 63.1 cm²
Answer63.1 or 63.10 to 63.13
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Also searched as: 4024/22/O/N/24 · 4024_w24_qp_22 · 4024 w24 22 · question 9.
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