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4MA1/1F Jan 2022, Question 18: Choosing the Right Trigonometric Ratio

Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Mathematics A 4MA1 · Paper 1F (Foundation) · Calculator · 3 marks

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The question, in short

Using a right-angled triangle ABC with AC = 8.4 cm and angle ACB = 65°, calculate side AB to 3 significant figures.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Solution · 3 marks

  1. 1The triangle is right-angled and the 8.4 cm side is the hypotenuse.
  2. 2AB is the side opposite the 65° angle.
  3. 3sin 65° = AB ÷ 8.4
  4. 4AB = 8.4 × sin 65°
  5. 5AB = 8.4 × 0.9063 = 7.613
  6. 6AB = 7.61 cm (3 s.f.)

Answer7.61

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