4MA1/1HR Jun 2019, Question 6: Percentage Increases and Decreases
Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Mathematics A 4MA1 · Paper 1HR (Higher) · Calculator · 6 marks
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The question, in short
Lorenzo raises all menu prices by 8%. A dessert cost $4.25 before; find its new price. After the rise, lasagne costs $9.45; find its earlier price.
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Part (a) · 3 marks
Find the dessert's price after an 8% increase from $4.25.
- 14.25 × 0.08 = 0.34
- 24.25 + 0.34 = 4.59
Answer4.59
Part (b) · 3 marks
Find the lasagne's price before an 8% increase, given $9.45 after.
- 1After an 8% rise the new price is 108% of the old: old × 1.08 = 9.45
- 2Old price = 9.45 ÷ 1.08 = 8.75
Answer8.75
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