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4MA1/1H Jun 2020, Question 12: Simultaneous Equations by Elimination

Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Mathematics A 4MA1 · Paper 1H (Higher) · Calculator · 4 marks

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The question, in short

Solve the simultaneous equations 7x − 2y = 34 and 3x + 5y = −3, showing clear algebraic working.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.

Solution · 4 marks

  1. 1Multiply the first equation by 5: 35x − 10y = 170
  2. 2Multiply the second equation by 2: 6x + 10y = −6
  3. 3Add: 41x = 164, so x = 4
  4. 43 × 4 + 5y = −3, so 5y = −15
  5. 5x = 4, y = −3

Answerx = 4, y = −3

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