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0580/21 May/Jun 2021, Question 18: Expressing Vectors in Terms of a and b

Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 21 (Extended) · Calculator · 2 marks

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The question, in short

In triangle OPQ with vectors OP = a and OQ = b, S lies on PQ with PS : SQ = 4 : 5. Find vector OS in terms of a and b, simplified.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Solution · 2 marks

  1. 1→PQ = b − a
  2. 2→PS = 4/9(b − a)
  3. 3→OS = a + 4/9(b − a)
  4. 4= 5/9 a + 4/9 b

Answer5/9 a + 4/9 b

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Also searched as: 0580/21/M/J/21 · 0580_s21_qp_21 · 0580 s21 21 · question 18.
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