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0580/23 May/Jun 2021, Question 21: Shortest Distance from a Point to a Line

Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 23 (Extended) · Calculator · 3 marks

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The question, in short

A triangle ABC has angle ACB equal to 65° and the perpendicular distance from B to side AC is 12.8 cm. Work out the length of BC.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Solution · 3 marks

  1. 1The shortest distance is the perpendicular from B to AC
  2. 2sin 65° = 12.8/BC
  3. 3BC = 12.8 ÷ sin 65°
  4. 4= 14.12…

Answer14.1 or 14.12…

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Also searched as: 0580/23/M/J/21 · 0580_s21_qp_23 · 0580 s21 23 · question 21.
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