0580/41 Oct/Nov 2021, Question 1: Surface Area of a Cuboid and Cylinder
Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 41 (Extended) · Calculator · 15 marks
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The question, in short
Use a cuboid brick diagram (19.4 cm by 9.2 cm by 5.7 cm) to find surface area and mass, then solve brick cost, wall-building date, and cylinder capacity problems.
Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.
Part (ai) · 3 marks
Calculate the total surface area of the cuboid brick with dimensions 19.4 cm, 9.2 cm and 5.7 cm.
- 12 × (19.4 × 9.2 + 5.7 × 9.2 + 19.4 × 5.7)
- 2= 2 × (178.48 + 52.44 + 110.58) = 2 × 341.5
- 3= 683 cm²
Answer683
Part (aii) · 3 marks
Given density 1.9 g/cm³, work out the brick's mass in kilograms using density = mass ÷ volume.
- 1Volume = 19.4 × 9.2 × 5.7 = 1017.336 cm³
- 2Mass = 1017.336 × 1.9 = 1932.9… g
- 3= 1.932… ≈ 1.933 kg
Answer1.930 or 1.932 to 1.933
Part (b) · 3 marks
Find the cost of bricks for 5 houses, given 9000 bricks per house and 200 bricks costing $175.
- 1Cost per house = 9000 ÷ 200 × 175 = 45 × 175 = $7875
- 25 houses = 5 × 7875 = $39 375
Answer39 375
Part (c) · 3 marks
Saskia lays 40 bricks per hour, 9 hours daily, starting 6 July; find the completion date for 1500 bricks.
- 1Bricks per day = 40 × 9 = 360
- 2Days = 1500 ÷ 360 = 4.16…, so she works 5 days
- 36, 7, 8, 9, 10 July: she finishes on 10 July
Answer10 July
Part (d) · 3 marks
Calculate the capacity in litres of a cylinder with height 105 cm and diameter 45 cm.
- 1Radius = 45 ÷ 2 = 22.5 cm
- 2Volume = π × 22.5² × 105 = 166 995… cm³
- 3÷ 1000 = 166.99… ≈ 167 litres
Answer167 or 166.9 to 167.0…
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