0580/43 Oct/Nov 2024, Question 3: Simple Interest
Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 43 (Extended) · Calculator · 9 marks
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The question, in short
Three investment problems: find a simple interest rate, compound interest earned, and a monthly compound rate from given amounts, times and final values.
Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.
Part (a) · 3 marks
Ed's $500 grows to $675 over 14 years with simple interest at r% per year; find r.
- 1Interest = 675 − 500 = $175
- 2500 × r/100 × 14 = 175
- 370r = 175
- 4r = 2.5
Answer2.5
Part (b) · 3 marks
Eva invests $400 at 2.2% per year compound interest; calculate total interest earned after 11 years.
- 1Amount = 400 × 1.022¹¹
- 2= 508.18...
- 3Interest = 508.18 − 400 = $108.18
Answer108.18
Part (c) · 3 marks
Erin's $700 grows to $1074 over 21 years with monthly compound interest at p%; find p.
- 121 years = 12 × 21 = 252 months
- 2700 × (1 + p/100)²⁵² = 1074
- 31 + p/100 = (1074/700)^(1/252) = 1.001700...
- 4p = 0.170
Answer0.170 or 0.17 or 0.1700…
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