0606/22 Feb/Mar 2026, Question 1: The Quadratic Formula and Completing the Square
Cambridge IGCSE Additional Mathematics 0606 · Paper 22 (Calculator) · Calculator · 8 marks
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The question, in short
For f(x) = 2x² − 6x + 4, complete the square, give its range, find the largest k making g one-to-one on x ≤ k, and form gh(x) with h(x) = e^(3x) − 1.
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Part (a) · 3 marks
Rewrite f(x) = 2x² − 6x + 4 as a(x + b)² + c, stating constants a, b and c.
- 12x² − 6x + 4 = 2(x² − 3x) + 4
- 2= 2[(x − 3/2)² − 9/4] + 4
- 3= 2(x − 3/2)² − 1/2
Answer2(x − 3/2)² − 1/2
Part (b) · 1 mark
Using your completed-square form, state the range of f.
- 1Minimum value of 2(x − 3/2)² − 1/2 is −1/2
- 2Range f(x) ≥ −1/2
Answerf(x) ≥ −1/2
Part (c) · 1 mark
For g(x) = 2x² − 6x + 4 with x ≤ k, give the largest k so g has an inverse.
- 1The vertex is at x = 3/2
- 2g is one-one for x ≤ 3/2, so the largest k is 3/2
Answer3/2
Part (d) · 3 marks
With h(x) = e^(3x) − 1 for x ≤ 0, find and simplify gh(x), given it exists.
- 1gh(x) = 2(e^(3x) − 1)² − 6(e^(3x) − 1) + 4
- 2= 2e^(6x) − 4e^(3x) + 2 − 6e^(3x) + 6 + 4
- 3= 2e^(6x) − 10e^(3x) + 12
Answergh(x) = 2e^(6x) − 10e^(3x) + 12
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