0606/21 May/Jun 2025, Question 8: Solving Trig Equations
Cambridge IGCSE Additional Mathematics 0606 · Paper 21 (Calculator) · Calculator · 9 marks
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The question, in short
Solve two trigonometric equations: one with cot and cos over 0 < x ≤ π/2, and one with cosec and sin in radians for −1 ≤ θ ≤ 2.
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Part (a) · 3 marks
Find x in 0 < x ≤ π/2 satisfying (2 − 3cot x)cos x = 0.
- 1cos x = 0 or 2 − 3cot x = 0
- 2cos x = 0 gives x = π/2
- 3cot x = 2/3, so tan x = 3/2
- 4x = tan⁻¹(1.5) = 0.983
Answerx = π/2, x = 0.983
Part (b) · 6 marks
Find θ in radians, −1 ≤ θ ≤ 2, satisfying 2cosec(2θ + 1) − 12sin(2θ + 1) = 5.
- 12/sin(2θ + 1) − 12sin(2θ + 1) = 5
- 212sin²(2θ + 1) + 5sin(2θ + 1) − 2 = 0
- 3(4sin(2θ + 1) − 1)(3sin(2θ + 1) + 2) = 0
- 4sin(2θ + 1) = 1/4: 2θ + 1 = 0.2527, 2.8889 (−1 ≤ 2θ + 1 ≤ 5)
- 5sin(2θ + 1) = −2/3: 2θ + 1 = −0.7297, 3.8713
- 6θ = −0.374, 0.944, −0.865, 1.44
Answerθ = −0.374, 0.944, −0.865, 1.44
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Also searched as: 0606/21/M/J/25 · 0606_s25_qp_21 · 0606 s25 21 · question 8.
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