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4024/11 May/Jun 2021, Question 17: Congruent Triangles: Proof Conditions

Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 11 (Non-calculator) · Non-calculator · 3 marks

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The question, in short

In isosceles triangle ABC with AB = AC, D lies on AC and E on AB, with angle ADB = angle AEC = 90°. Prove triangles ADB and AEC congruent, justifying each step.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Solution · 3 marks

  1. 1Angle A is common to both triangles
  2. 2Angle AEC = angle ADB = 90° (given)
  3. 3AB = AC (given, triangle ABC is isosceles)
  4. 4Triangle ADB is congruent to triangle AEC (AAS)

AnswerAngle A is common Angle AEC = angle ADB = 90° (given) AB = AC (given) Triangle ADB is congruent to triangle AEC (AAS)

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