4024/13 May/Jun 2025, Question 23: Recognising and Sketching Graph Shapes
Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 13 (Non-calculator) · Non-calculator · 7 marks
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The question, in short
Multiply out and simplify the product of three linear factors, then draw the cubic curve and mark where it meets the axes.
Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.
Part (a) · 3 marks
Multiply out the three brackets (x − 3)(2x + 5)(x + 2) and collect like terms to give a simplified cubic.
- 1(x − 3)(2x + 5) = 2x² + 5x − 6x − 15 = 2x² − x − 15
- 2(2x² − x − 15)(x + 2) = 2x³ + 4x² − x² − 2x − 15x − 30
- 3= 2x³ + 3x² − 17x − 30
Answer2x³ + 3x² − 17x − 30
Part (b) · 4 marks
Draw y = (x − 3)(2x + 5)(x + 2) on axes, labelling the x-intercepts and the y-intercept.
- 1Crosses the x-axis where (x − 3)(2x + 5)(x + 2) = 0: x = 3, x = −2.5, x = −2
- 2Crosses the y-axis at x = 0: y = −3 × 5 × 2 = −30
- 3Positive cubic (2x³): rises from bottom left, turns between −2.5 and −2, turns again between −2 and 3, rises to top right
- 4Label −2.5, −2 and 3 on the x-axis and −30 on the y-axis
AnswerCorrect sketch with values −2.5, −2 and 3 labelled at x-intercepts and −30 labelled at y-intercept
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Also searched as: 4024/13/M/J/25 · 4024_s25_qp_13 · 4024 s25 13 · question 23.
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