4024/13 May/Jun 2026, Question 14: Describing Transformations
Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 13 (Non-calculator) · Non-calculator · 6 marks
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The question, in short
Using two shapes drawn on a coordinate grid, work out the transformation linking them, then handle a reflection of shape A given two image vertices.
Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.
Part (a) · 3 marks
State the single transformation, with all its details, that takes shape A onto shape B.
- 1Shape is turned a quarter turn clockwise: rotation 90° clockwise
- 2(−3, 2) → (3, 6) and (−1, 2) → (3, 4)
- 3Centre found where perpendicular bisectors meet: (2, 1)
AnswerRotation, 90° clockwise, centre (2, 1)
Part (bi) · 1 mark
Given two vertices of shape C at (−3, 6) and (−1, 6), give the equation of the mirror line.
- 1(−3, 2) → (−3, 6) and (−1, 2) → (−1, 6)
- 2Mirror line is halfway between y = 2 and y = 6: y = 4
Answery = 4
Part (bii) · 2 marks
Using that reflection, work out the coordinates of the remaining two vertices of shape C.
- 1(−3, 2) → (−3, 6), so the mirror line is halfway: y = 4
- 2(−2, 3) is 1 below y = 4, so it goes to (−2, 5)
- 3(−3, 3) is 1 below y = 4, so it goes to (−3, 5)
- 4Other two vertices: (−3, 5) and (−2, 5)
Answer(−3, 5) and (−2, 5)
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