Lemmara logoLemmaraWorked solution

4024/12 Oct/Nov 2021, Question 22: Exponential Equations

Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 12 (Non-calculator) · Non-calculator · 4 marks

اقرأ هذا الحل مشروحاً بالعربي ←

The question, in short

Solve an exponential equation with base 27 equal to 9, then simplify an expression with a negative fractional power involving 16 and x⁸.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.

Part (a) · 2 marks

Find the value of k that satisfies 27ᵏ = 9.

  1. 127 = 3³ and 9 = 3²
  2. 23³ᵏ = 3² → 3k = 2
  3. 3k = 2/3

Answer2/3

Part (b) · 2 marks

Simplify (16/x⁸)^(−1/4), giving the result in simplified form.

  1. 1A negative power flips the fraction: (16/x⁸)^(−1/4) = (x⁸/16)^(1/4)
  2. 2Power 1/4 means fourth root: ⁴√(x⁸) = x² and ⁴√16 = 2
  3. 3So the answer is x²/2

Answerx²/2

Stuck on a step? Read the free lesson: Exponential Equations

Practise more exponential equations questions

Real 4024 past-paper questions, marked on your working like the exam, with a worked solution for every part.

Practise free on Lemmara

More past-paper questions on exponential equations

Also searched as: 4024/12/O/N/21 · 4024_w21_qp_12 · 4024 w21 12 · question 22.
Lemmara is an independent study tool, not affiliated with or endorsed by Cambridge International Education. The worked solutions are Lemmara’s own.