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WMA12/01 Jun 2022, Question 5: Harder Trig Equations

Pearson Edexcel International AS Level Mathematics · Pure Mathematics 2 (WMA12) · Calculator · 6 marks

The question, in short

Solve 3 tan(θ + 43°) = 2 cos(θ + 43°) for −180° < θ ≤ 180°, showing full working without relying on calculator-only methods.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.

Solution · 6 marks

  1. 1Write tan as sin/cos: 3 sin(θ + 43°)/cos(θ + 43°) = 2 cos(θ + 43°)
  2. 23 sin(θ + 43°) = 2 cos²(θ + 43°) = 2(1 − sin²(θ + 43°))
  3. 32 sin²(θ + 43°) + 3 sin(θ + 43°) − 2 = 0
  4. 4(2 sin(θ + 43°) − 1)(sin(θ + 43°) + 2) = 0, and sin(θ + 43°) = −2 is impossible
  5. 5sin(θ + 43°) = 1/2, with −137° < θ + 43° ≤ 223°
  6. 6θ + 43° = 30° or 150°, so θ = −13° or 107°

Answerθ = −13°, θ = 107°

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