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0580/31 May/Jun 2025, Question 16: Composite Perimeter, Area and Volume

Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 31 (Core) · Calculator · 3 marks

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The question, in short

Work out the area of a shape made from a square of side 7.8 cm with four congruent isosceles triangles on its sides, total height 14 cm.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Solution · 3 marks

  1. 1Square = 7.8 × 7.8 = 60.84
  2. 2Triangle height = (14 − 7.8) ÷ 2 = 3.1
  3. 3One triangle = 1/2 × 7.8 × 3.1 = 12.09
  4. 4Area = 60.84 + 4 × 12.09 = 109.2 cm²

Answer109.2

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