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0580/33 May/Jun 2026, Question 5: Rotational Symmetry

Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 33 (Core) · Calculator · 2 marks

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The question, in short

On two diagrams of triangles, add shading so that the first shape has rotational symmetry order 3 and the second has two lines of symmetry.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Part (a) · 1 mark

Shade more of the 12 congruent triangles in the regular hexagon so the completed pattern has rotational symmetry order 3.

  1. 1Order 3 means the pattern repeats every 360° ÷ 3 = 120°
  2. 2Rotate the existing shaded triangles through 120° and 240° about the centre and shade those triangles too

AnswerCorrect shading giving rotational symmetry of order 3 (the shaded pattern repeated every 120°)

Part (b) · 1 mark

Shade one more small equilateral triangle in the six-pointed star so the finished shape has two lines of symmetry.

  1. 1The two shaded triangles lie opposite each other across the centre
  2. 2Shade the small triangle that makes the shading symmetrical about the line through them and the perpendicular line through the centre

AnswerCorrect triangle shaded (the one completing a pattern with two lines of symmetry)

Stuck on a step? Read the free lesson: Rotational Symmetry

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Also searched as: 0580/33/M/J/26 · 0580_s26_qp_33 · 0580 s26 33 · question 5.
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