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0580/13 Oct/Nov 2022, Question 18: Pythagoras' Theorem

Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 13 (Core) · Calculator · 4 marks

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The question, in short

Right-angled triangle with hypotenuse 14 cm and base 10 cm; find the vertical side h and then the triangle's perimeter.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Part (a) · 3 marks

Use Pythagoras with hypotenuse 14 cm and base 10 cm to calculate the vertical side h.

  1. 110² + h² = 14²
  2. 2h² = 196 − 100 = 96
  3. 3h = √96 = 9.797… ≈ 9.80

Answer9.80 or 9.797 to 9.798

Part (b) · 1 mark

Add the three side lengths, including the h found in part a, to get the perimeter.

  1. 1Perimeter = 14 + 10 + 9.797… = 33.797… ≈ 33.8 cm

Answer33.8 or 33.79 to 33.80

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Also searched as: 0580/13/O/N/22 · 0580_w22_qp_13 · 0580 w22 13 · question 18.
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