4024/22 May/Jun 2023, Question 2: Mean, Median, Mode and Range
Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 22 (Calculator) · Calculator · 13 marks
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The question, in short
Solve five algebra items: form and solve a cost equation for p, factorise an expression, simplify a product of algebraic fractions, rearrange a formula for x, and use mean changes to find k.
Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.
Part (a) · 3 marks
Using p cents per bar and 75 cents per sweets packet, with $9.10 spent on 5 bars and 8 packets, write an equation and solve for p, showing working.
- 1$9.10 = 910 cents
- 25p + 8 × 75 = 910
- 35p + 600 = 910
- 45p = 310
- 5p = 62
Answer62
Part (b) · 2 marks
Factorise the expression 6ac − 27c fully.
- 1HCF of 6ac and 27c is 3c
- 26ac − 27c = 3c(2a − 9)
Answer3c(2a − 9) or −3c(9 − 2a)
Part (c) · 2 marks
Combine (3m²n)/10 × 5n/(9m) into one fraction and reduce it to simplest form.
- 1(3m²n × 5n)/(10 × 9m)
- 2= 15m²n²/(90m)
- 3= mn²/6
Answermn²/6
Part (d) · 2 marks
Make x the subject of y = 3x²/5.
- 15y = 3x²
- 2x² = 5y/3
- 3x = ±√(5y/3)
Answer±√(5y/3) or √(5y/3)
Part (e) · 4 marks
A set of k values averages 56.8; adding 52 lowers the average to 56.5. Determine k.
- 1Total of k numbers = 56.8k
- 2(56.8k + 52)/(k + 1) = 56.5
- 356.8k + 52 = 56.5k + 56.5
- 40.3k = 4.5
- 5k = 15
Answer15
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