4024/12 May/Jun 2025, Question 8: Scatter Diagrams and Correlation
Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 12 (Non-calculator) · Non-calculator · 4 marks
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The question, in short
Using a table of 10 walks giving distance in km and time in minutes, complete a scatter diagram, add a best-fit line, and estimate the time for a 6.8 km walk.
Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.
Part (a) · 2 marks
Plot the remaining four data pairs from the table onto the given scatter diagram, whose axes are distance (3 to 10) and time (30 to 120).
- 1Plot (4.2, 52), (9.0, 116), (3.8, 49) and (5.6, 62)
Answer4 points correctly plotted
Part (b) · 1 mark
Add a straight line of best fit to the completed scatter diagram.
- 1Rule a straight line through the middle of the points, sloping upwards
- 2It should pass near the mean point (6.03, 75.4)
AnswerRuled line of best fit
Part (c) · 1 mark
From the best-fit line, read off the estimated time for a walk covering 6.8 km.
- 1Go up from 6.8 km to your line, then across to the time axis
- 2A good line gives about 86 minutes (your value depends on your line)
Answer86 (accept 82 to 90)
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