4024/21 Oct/Nov 2022, Question 1: Dividing in a Given Ratio
Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 21 (Calculator) · Calculator · 12 marks
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The question, in short
Abid's working week, pay rise, spending ratio, simple interest rate and compound interest investment are worked out across five parts.
Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.
Part (a) · 2 marks
Find Abid's total weekly working time in hours and minutes from his daily start and finish times over 5 days.
- 108 15 to 12 40 = 4 h 25 min
- 213 30 to 17 00 = 3 h 30 min
- 3One day = 7 h 55 min = 475 min
- 45 days = 5 × 475 = 2375 min
- 5= 39 hours 35 minutes
Answer39 hours 35 minutes
Part (b) · 2 marks
Calculate Abid's new hourly pay after a 5% increase on $14.20 per hour.
- 15% of 14.20 = 5/100 × 14.20 = 0.71
- 214.20 + 0.71 = $14.91
Answer14.91
Part (c) · 3 marks
With 20% for rent and 3/8 for bills, find the rent : bills : savings ratio in simplest form.
- 1Rent = 20%, bills = 3/8 = 37.5%
- 2Savings = 100 − 20 − 37.5 = 42.5%
- 320 : 37.5 : 42.5 = 40 : 75 : 85
- 4= 8 : 15 : 17
Answer8 : 15 : 17
Part (d) · 2 marks
Given $2400 invested for 4 years earning $153.60 simple interest, calculate the annual rate r.
- 1(2400 × r × 4)/100 = 153.60
- 296r = 153.60
- 3r = 1.6
Answer1.6
Part (e) · 3 marks
Find the amount invested if it grows at 1.4% compound interest per year to $1822.38 after 5 years.
- 1x × (1 + 1.4/100)⁵ = 1822.38
- 2x = 1822.38 ÷ 1.014⁵
- 3= $1700.00
Answer1700.00
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