4MA1/2FR Jan 2019, Question 17: The nth Term of a Linear Sequence
Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Mathematics A 4MA1 · Paper 2FR (Foundation) · Calculator · 4 marks
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The question, in short
A sequence S starts 10, 16, 22, 28, 34. Work out its nth-term formula, then find a value appearing in both S and the sequence T with nth term n² − 3.
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Part (a) · 2 marks
Give a formula in n that produces the terms of S.
- 116 − 10 = 6, so common difference is 6
- 2first term: 10 = 6(1) + 4
- 3nth term = 6n + 4
Answer6n + 4
Part (b) · 2 marks
Determine a number that occurs in both sequences S and T.
- 1Continue S: 10, 16, 22, 28, 34, 40, 46
- 2List T = n² − 3: −2, 1, 6, 13, 22, 33, 46
- 322 and 46 are in both lists, so one number is 46
Answer46
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