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4MA1/1H Jan 2020, Question 18: Tree Diagrams for Dependent Events

Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Mathematics A 4MA1 · Paper 1H (Higher) · Calculator · 4 marks

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The question, in short

Three people each take one sweet at random from a bowl of 16 sweets (4 blackcurrant, 5 lemon, 7 orange). Find the probability that all 5 lemon sweets remain in the bowl.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.

Solution · 4 marks

  1. 1All 5 lemons stay if all three sweets taken are non-lemon
  2. 2There are 16 − 5 = 11 non-lemon sweets
  3. 3P = 11/16 × 10/15 × 9/14 = 990/3360
  4. 4= 33/112

Answer33/112

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