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4MA1/1FR Jan 2023, Question 18: Index Laws with Letters

Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Mathematics A 4MA1 · Paper 1FR (Foundation) · Calculator · 3 marks

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The question, in short

Simplify two algebraic expressions involving powers: a quotient of w terms and a product of m and p terms.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.

Part (a) · 1 mark

Simplify w¹² ÷ w³.

  1. 1w¹² ÷ w³ = w^(12-3)
  2. 2w⁹

Answerw⁹

Part (b) · 2 marks

Simplify 5m⁴p² × 2m³p.

  1. 1Multiply the numbers: 5 × 2 = 10
  2. 2Add the powers: m⁴ × m³ = m⁷ and p² × p = p³
  3. 3Answer: 10m⁷p³

Answer10m⁷p³

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