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4MA1/2HR Jun 2018, Question 13: Perpendicular Lines

Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Mathematics A 4MA1 · Paper 2HR (Higher) · Calculator · 4 marks

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The question, in short

Line L₁ is y = 6 − 2x. Line L₂ is perpendicular to L₁ through (4, 7). Find the x-axis crossing coordinates of L₂.

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Solution · 4 marks

  1. 1Gradient of L₁ is −2, so gradient of L₂ is 1/2
  2. 2L₂ through (4, 7): y − 7 = 1/2(x − 4), so y = 1/2x + 5
  3. 3On the x-axis y = 0: 1/2x + 5 = 0, so x = −10
  4. 4Coordinates: (−10, 0)

Answer(−10, 0)

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