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4MA1/2H Jun 2021, Question 20: Volume Factor of Similar Shapes

Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Mathematics A 4MA1 · Paper 2H (Higher) · Calculator · 3 marks

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The question, in short

Two sizes of similar wooden blocks are produced. Each small block has volume 300 cm³ and surface areas are in ratio 25 : 36; determine the volume of one large block.

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Solution · 3 marks

  1. 1Area ratio 25 : 36, so length ratio is √25 : √36 = 5 : 6
  2. 2Volume ratio is 5³ : 6³ = 125 : 216
  3. 3Large volume = 300 × 216 ÷ 125 = 518.4

Answer518.4

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