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0606/11 Oct/Nov 2025, Question 2: When a Line Meets, Touches or Misses a Curve

Cambridge IGCSE Additional Mathematics 0606 · Paper 11 (Non-calculator) · Non-calculator · 6 marks

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The question, in short

Determine the range of k values making the line y = kx − 3 intersect y = x² + 2x twice, giving the result with surds simplified.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.

Solution · 6 marks

  1. 1x² + 2x = kx − 3 ⇒ x² + (2 − k)x + 3 = 0
  2. 2Two distinct points: (2 − k)² − 12 > 0
  3. 3k² − 4k − 8 > 0
  4. 4Critical values k = (4 ± √48)/2 = 2 ± 2√3
  5. 5k < 2 − 2√3 or k > 2 + 2√3

Answerk < 2 − 2√3, k > 2 + 2√3

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