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4024/11 May/Jun 2021, Question 25: Perpendicular Lines

Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 11 (Non-calculator) · Non-calculator · 4 marks

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The question, in short

Circle centre C (0, 1) with P (3, 5) on its circumference; find the equation of the tangent to the circle at P.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.

Solution · 4 marks

  1. 1Gradient CP = (5 − 1)/(3 − 0) = 4/3
  2. 2Tangent is perpendicular to CP: gradient = −3/4
  3. 3y − 5 = −3/4(x − 3)
  4. 44y − 20 = −3x + 9
  5. 54y + 3x = 29

Answer4y + 3x = 29

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Also searched as: 4024/11/M/J/21 · 4024_s21_qp_11 · 4024 s21 11 · question 25.
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