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4024/23 May/Jun 2026, Question 5: Distance-Time Graphs

Cambridge O Level Mathematics 4024 · Paper 23 (Calculator) · Calculator · 7 marks

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The question, in short

From a distance–time graph of a bus journey between 10 00 and 12 00, work out the stopped time, the overall average speed, and details of a cyclist's constant-speed journey.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Part (a) · 1 mark

Using the flat section of the graph, determine how many minutes the bus spends stationary.

  1. 1The graph is horizontal from 10 20 to 10 56
  2. 210 56 − 10 20 = 36 minutes

Answer36

Part (b) · 3 marks

Work out the bus's average speed over the entire journey in kilometres per hour.

  1. 1Distance = 12 km
  2. 2Time = 10 00 to 11 54 = 1 h 54 min = 1.9 h
  3. 3Speed = 12 ÷ 1.9 = 6.315… ≈ 6.32 km/h

Answer6.32 or 6.315 to 6.316

Part (ci) · 2 marks

Add a straight line to the graph for a cyclist going at steady speed from 10 30 to 11 30.

  1. 1The cyclist starts at 10 30 at 0 km
  2. 2The cyclist finishes at 11 30 at 12 km
  3. 3Join (10 30, 0) to (11 30, 12) with a ruled straight line

AnswerRuled line from (10 30, 0) to (11 30, 12)

Part (cii) · 1 mark

Determine how far from the route's start the cyclist and bus meet.

  1. 1Find where the cyclist's line crosses the bus's graph
  2. 2They cross on the last section of the bus's journey
  3. 3Read across to the distance axis: about 6.9 km

Answer6.9 (accept 6.6 to 7.2)

Stuck on a step? Read the free lesson: Distance-Time Graphs

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