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4MA1/1HR Jun 2024, Question 8: Pythagoras' Theorem

Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Mathematics A 4MA1 · Paper 1HR (Higher) · Calculator · 6 marks

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The question, in short

A right-angled trapezium ABCD has AD = 15 cm, DC = 14 cm and area 360 cm², with AB parallel to DC. Work out the perimeter of the trapezium.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Solution · 6 marks

  1. 1Area: (14 + AB) ÷ 2 × 15 = 360, so 14 + AB = 48 and AB = 34
  2. 2Drop a line from C to AB: it is 15 cm tall and 34 − 14 = 20 cm across
  3. 3BC² = 15² + 20² = 625, so BC = 25
  4. 4Perimeter = 14 + 15 + 34 + 25 = 88

Answer88

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