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4MA1/2F Jun 2025, Question 27: Pythagoras' Theorem

Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Mathematics A 4MA1 · Paper 2F (Foundation) · Calculator · 5 marks

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The question, in short

Two right-angled triangles share side AB = 16 cm, with BC = 12 cm and AD = 1.5 × AC; find CD to 3 significant figures.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and the diagram.

Solution · 5 marks

  1. 1AC² = 12² + 16² = 144 + 256 = 400
  2. 2AC = √400 = 20
  3. 3AD = 1.5 × 20 = 30
  4. 4BD² = 30² − 16² = 900 − 256 = 644
  5. 5BD = √644 = 25.377…
  6. 6CD = BD − BC = 25.377… − 12 = 13.4 cm (3 s.f.)

Answer13.4

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