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0580/22 Oct/Nov 2022, Question 20: Fractional Indices with Letters

Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · Paper 22 (Extended) · Calculator · 3 marks

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The question, in short

Simplify two algebraic expressions involving fractional and negative indices, giving each result in its simplest form.

Summarised in our own words. Use the official paper for the exact wording and any diagrams.

Part (a) · 2 marks

Simplify (81x¹⁶)^(3/4) fully.

  1. 181^(3/4) = (⁴√81)³ = 3³ = 27
  2. 2(x¹⁶)^(3/4) = x¹²
  3. 3= 27x¹²

Answer27x¹²

Part (b) · 1 mark

Simplify (1/y²)^(−1/2) fully.

  1. 1(1/y²)^(−1/2) = (y²)^(1/2) = ±y

Answer±y

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Also searched as: 0580/22/O/N/22 · 0580_w22_qp_22 · 0580 w22 22 · question 20.
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